Headaches
The migraine headache is perhaps the best known special
type of headache. It is really called the migraine syndrome. By
syndrome we mean that a lot of things accompany the headache - all
of them bad. Examples of these include dizziness, visual problems,
spots before the eyes, redness, swelling, tearing of the eyes,
muscle contraction, irritability, nausea, vomiting, constipation or
diarrhea. These symptoms often arise before the headache hits. The
headache itself may last for few minutes to a few days, and the
severity may be that of minor discomfort all the way up to
immobilizing agony.
The migraine pain is most common in the temple, but may be
experienced anywhere in the head, face and neck.
A variety of headaches closely related to the migraine is the
cluster headache. Attacks come on abruptly with intense throbbing
pain arising high in the nostril and spreading to behind the eye on
the same side. Sometimes the forehead is also affected. The attacks
tend to occur from once to several times daily, in clusters lasting
weeks or even months. Without apparent reason the cluster subsides
as quickly at it began.
So what puts the ache in headache? Its the pain sensitive
structures of the head that are the culprits. These are the
arteries of the brain and skull, tissues surrounding the head
veins, the dura mata covering over the brain, and certain nerves
called cranial nerves. When these parts are inflamed, stretched,
pulled or under pressure, any type of headache may be caused.
As a Board Certified Chiropractic Neurologist, I take a different
approach to the treatment and prevention of headaches. After a
thorough neurological examination I determine which part of the
nervous system is not functioning properly. In many headache
patients I may find a high mesencephalic output.
There are three parts to the brain stem: top, middle and lower. The
mesencephalon is the top part of the brain stem. A high output of
the mesencephalon will cause an increased pulse and heart rate, the
inability to sleep, or a waking, fitful sleep. Other symptoms might
include urinary tract infections, increased warmth and sweating,
and sensitivity to light.
Along with a high mesencephalic output, the headache patient may
present with a decreased output of the cerebellum. The cerebellum
controls coordinated movement and all of the muscles of the spinal
column.
No matter what the condition, it is imperative that the
chiropractic neurologist performs a thorough and comprehensive exam
to determine the exact nature of the patients condition.
About the Author
Dr. Michael L. Johnson is a Board Certified Chiropractic
Neurologist with over twenty years of experience in private
practice, over 850 hours of neurological studies, and 3800 hours of
postgraduate education. His best-selling book "What Do You Do When
the Medications Don't Work? - A Non-Drug Treatment of Dizziness,
Migraine Headaches, Fibromyalgia, and Other Chronic Conditions" is
available wherever books are sold. 2005 M. L.
Johnson
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